Korean Fire Camellia Japonica
Camellia japonica ‘Korean Fire‘
Plant Details
USDA Plant Hardiness Zones: 6a-9b Find Your Zone
Plant Type: Evergreen Flowering Shrub
Species: Japonica (Winter, Spring blooming)
Height at Maturity: 10-15′
Width at Maturity: 5-8′
Spacing: 6′ for solid hedges; 12’+ for space between
Spacing: 6′ for solid hedges; 12’+ for space between
Flower Color: Red with Bright Yellow stamens
Flower Size: 3-5″
Flowering Period: Late Winter, Early Spring
Flower Type: Single
Fragrant Flowers: Yes
Foliage Color: Dark Green
Fragrant Foliage: No
Berries: No
Berry Color: NA
Sun Needs: Morning Sun with Afternoon Shade or Filtered Sun, All Day Filtered Sun
Water Needs: Average, Lower when established
Soil Type: Clay (amended), Loam, Sand (amended), Silt
Soil Moisture / Drainage: Well Drained Moist
Soil pH: 5.0 – 6.5 (Acid)
Maintenance / Care: Low
Resistances: Deer – more info, Drought (when established), Heat, Humidity
Intolerances: Direct Afternoon Sun, Constantly Soggy Soil
Attracts: Visual Attention
Description
Recipient of the Pennsylvania Horticultural Society Gold Medal Plant Award, ‘Korean Fire’ has demonstrated unusually good winter hardiness for a Camellia japonica variety. It is typically hardy growing outdoors with no injury where winter low temperatures can go to -10F. Not only is Korean Fire among the most cold hardy of all Camellias, it is also one of the most floriferous. In late winter to mid spring (depending on location), this beauty displays a showstopping profusion of fragrant, single, 3 to 5 inch wide red-flowers with prominent, showy yellow stamens. The flowers stand out nicely against glossy dark green foliage on an upright shrub or small tree 10 to 15 feet tall and 7 to 8 feet wide when all grown up. An eye-catching specimen in the landscape and the flowers are great for cutting and use in your favorite vase.
Landscape & Garden Uses
A taller growing Camellia with an upright habit of growth to about 10 to 15 feet tall and 7 to 8 feet wide at maturity, Korean Fire can be grown as a shrub or small tree. As a shrub, it is ideal for use as specimen, in groupings or as a hedge or background plant and is perfect for espalier (trained to grow flat against a wall.) As it grows taller lower branches can be removed to form a highly attractive small evergreen tree that serves well as a focal point specimen in landscape borders and home foundation plantings. A fine addition to camellia gardens, red theme gardens, cottage gardens, cut flower gardens and partially shaded woodland borders.
Spacing: 6 feet apart for solid hedge; 10 feet or more apart for space between plants
Growing Preferences
Camellia adapt well to various soil types however prefer a moist but well-drained acidic soil that is rich in organic matter. Constantly soggy soil is a slow killer. In general, Camellia grows and blooms better in partial shade with some shelter from the hot afternoon sun. Morning sun with afternoon shade or filtered sunlight is perfect. All-day filtered sun is fine.
Helpful Articles
Click on a link below to find advice from our experts on how to plant, fertilize, prune and water Camellias…
Planting Camellias
Pruning Camellias
How To Fertilize & Water Camellias
How To Espalier Plants & Trees
*Espalier (pronounced: ih-spal-yay) …an ornamental shrub or tree that has been trained to grow flat against a wall, fence, or other vertical, flat surface.
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